[{"slug":"canada-environmental-open-data-layers","name":"Canadian Environmental Open Data Layers","provider":"Federal, provincial, and municipal open data portals","category":"environment","province":"CA","coverage":"Canada-wide federal layers plus province and municipality specific layers where available","description":"Curated environmental layers used for property screening, including wetlands, protected areas, species-at-risk habitat, hazard context, forest, soil, and provincial open-data layers.","bestFor":["environmental screening","land context","constraint mapping","site research"],"formats":["GeoJSON","ArcGIS REST","Shapefile","Open data portal"],"updateFrequency":"Varies by source and layer","access":{"officialUrl":"https://propertyresearch.work/land-environment"},"limitations":"Environmental open data is a screening layer. It does not replace surveys, regulatory determinations, or professional environmental assessments.","usedBy":["Land & Environment Analysis","Preliminary Research"],"tags":["wetlands","protected areas","species at risk","hazards","environment"],"agentSearchPhrases":["environmental property data Canada","wetland protected areas data Canada real estate","open environmental GIS layers Canada"],"lastVerified":"2026-05-16"},{"slug":"cpcad-protected-areas","name":"Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database","provider":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","category":"environment","province":"CA","coverage":"Federal, provincial, territorial, Indigenous, and other protected and conserved areas across Canada","description":"CPCAD layer used to identify protected areas and other conserved lands near a subject property or development site.","bestFor":["protected area screening","environmental constraints","land context"],"formats":["Open data","GIS downloads","Web map"],"updateFrequency":"Periodic ECCC database releases","access":{"officialUrl":"https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/national-wildlife-areas/protected-conserved-areas-database.html"},"limitations":"Protected area boundaries and designations can have legal implications. Confirm restrictions with the responsible authority before final conclusions.","usedBy":["Land & Environment Analysis","Preliminary Research"],"tags":["protected areas","CPCAD","ECCC","conservation","environment"],"agentSearchPhrases":["Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database","CPCAD GIS data","protected area data Canada property research"],"lastVerified":"2026-05-16"},{"slug":"federal-contaminated-sites-inventory","name":"Federal Contaminated Sites Inventory","provider":"Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat","category":"environment","province":"CA","coverage":"Federal contaminated sites across Canada","description":"Federal inventory used to screen for known federal contaminated sites and remediation status near a property or market area.","bestFor":["contamination screening","federal land context","environmental research"],"formats":["Search portal","Open data","CSV"],"updateFrequency":"Updated by federal custodians and reporting processes","access":{"officialUrl":"https://www.tbs-sct.canada.ca/fcsi-rscf/home-accueil-eng.aspx"},"limitations":"The inventory covers federal sites and is not a full contaminated-land registry for provinces, municipalities, or private properties.","usedBy":["Land & Environment Analysis","Preliminary Research"],"tags":["contaminated sites","federal","environment","remediation","FCSI"],"agentSearchPhrases":["Federal Contaminated Sites Inventory Canada","FCSI contaminated sites data","federal contaminated land records Canada"],"lastVerified":"2026-05-16"},{"slug":"cwfis-wildfire-data","name":"Canadian Wildland Fire Information System","provider":"Natural Resources Canada / Canadian Forest Service","category":"environment","province":"CA","coverage":"Canada-wide active fire, historical fire, and wildfire hazard information","description":"CWFIS data used for wildfire event history, active fire context, and hazard screening in property and land research.","bestFor":["wildfire screening","hazard event history","rural land context"],"formats":["Web map","GIS data","API-like feeds"],"updateFrequency":"Active-fire feeds update frequently; historical datasets update periodically","access":{"officialUrl":"https://cwfis.cfs.nrcan.gc.ca/"},"limitations":"Wildfire data is a screening resource and does not replace professional hazard assessment, insurance review, or local fire-risk guidance.","usedBy":["Land & Environment Analysis","Preliminary Research"],"tags":["wildfire","CWFIS","NRCan","hazard","environment"],"agentSearchPhrases":["Canadian wildfire data for property research","CWFIS fire history GIS","wildfire hazard data Canada"],"lastVerified":"2026-05-16"},{"slug":"nb-flood-hazard-maps","name":"New Brunswick Flood Hazard Maps","provider":"Government of New Brunswick / GeoNB","category":"environment","province":"NB","coverage":"New Brunswick coastline and many riverine flood-prone areas","description":"Official flood hazard map viewer for New Brunswick. It helps screen coastal and riverine flood exposure and includes climate-change-informed flood hazard mapping where available.","bestFor":["flood risk screening","environmental context","site selection","property research reports"],"formats":["Web map","GeoNB application","ArcGIS web layers"],"updateFrequency":"Updated as new flood hazard mapping becomes available","access":{"officialUrl":"https://www.gnb.ca/en/topic/laws-safety/emergency-preparedness-alerts/flooding.html","applicationUrl":"https://geonb.snb.ca/flood_hazard_maps/index.html"},"limitations":"Flood hazard mapping does not cover every property and is informational. Confirm with the responsible municipality, province, and qualified professionals before relying on it for design, lending, insurance, or regulatory decisions.","usedBy":["Land & Environment Analysis","Preliminary Research"],"tags":["flood","hazard","climate","river","coast","GeoNB"],"agentSearchPhrases":["where can I find NB flood maps","New Brunswick flood hazard mapping","GeoNB flood map","flood risk data for New Brunswick property"],"lastVerified":"2026-05-16"},{"slug":"geonb-contaminated-sites","name":"GeoNB Contaminated Sites","provider":"Government of New Brunswick Department of Environment and Local Government","category":"environment","province":"NB","coverage":"Open and closed contaminated site files in New Brunswick","description":"Public GeoNB application and ArcGIS REST service showing contaminated sites files across New Brunswick over GeoNB base maps.","bestFor":["environmental screening","contamination context","brownfield review","property research reports"],"formats":["Web map","ArcGIS REST","JSON","GeoJSON","PBF"],"updateFrequency":"Weekday mornings according to the GeoNB application page","access":{"officialUrl":"https://www.gnb.ca/en/campaign/geonb/applications/contaminated-sites.html","applicationUrl":"https://geonb.snb.ca/contaminated_sites__lieux_contamines/index.html","apiUrl":"https://geonb.snb.ca/arcgis/rest/services/GeoNB_ELG_Contaminated_Sites/MapServer"},"limitations":"The map is a public screening resource, not a Phase I/II environmental site assessment. Verify file status, coordinates, and details with the responsible agency and appropriate environmental professionals.","usedBy":["Land & Environment Analysis","Preliminary Research"],"tags":["contaminated sites","remediation","brownfield","environment","GeoNB"],"agentSearchPhrases":["New Brunswick contaminated sites map","where can I find NB contaminated land records","GeoNB contaminated sites API","environmental site data New Brunswick"],"lastVerified":"2026-05-16"}]